What Does A Flood Vent Do

See fema technical bulletin 1 2008 page 21 and 26.

What does a flood vent do.

The mapping and regulatory standards of the national flood insurance program nfip are general standards and do not address every flood problem in the united states. This mitigation technique referred to as wet floodproofing allows floodwater to freely flow through an enclosure such as a crawlspace or garage. Certain floodplains and flood related hazards are less common more destructive and harder to map than riverine coastal alluvial fan and shallow flooding. Why is that so important.

These permanent openings accomplish this objective by allowing water to pass into or out of a building s exterior foundation walls. What is the objective of a flood vent. The purpose of flood vents also called flood gates or flood ports is to reduce structural damage from flooding. The top of the opening must be below the base flood elevation bfe.

Flood vents protect houses and buildings during floods by preventing hydrostatic pressure buildup that can destroy walls and foundations. Why is that so important. A garage attached to an elevated building is considered an enclosure. Flood openings protect residential houses and commercial buildings in floodplains by preventing hydrostatic pressure buildup that can destroy walls and foundations.

The bottom of the flood vent opening must not be higher than 12 inches above the adjacent grade. Proper opening requirements an elevated building with an enclosure or crawlspace below the elevated floor with proper flood openings flood vents in the enclosure or crawlspace can be rated using the elevated floor as the lowest floor. This mitigation technique referred to as wet floodproofing allows floodwater to freely flow through an enclosure such as a crawlspace or garage. A flood vent or flood port is a permanent opening in a wall designed to allow the unobstructed passage of water automatically in both directions in to or out of the building interior.

The purpose of flood vents also called flood gates or flood ports is to reduce structural damage from flooding. This site serves as a technical resource for examining the purpose of flood openings how they perform and when they are required. Smart vent s line of icc es certified engineered flood vents protect houses and buildings during floods by preventing hydrostatic pressure buildup that can destroy walls and foundations. The opening in the wall must be at least 3 in diameter.